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Multiple Choice

What finding should a nurse anticipate in a child diagnosed with cystic fibrosis?

In a child diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, a dry, non-productive cough is a common finding. This is primarily due to the thick, sticky mucus that accumulates in the lungs, making it difficult to clear. The cough is a response to the irritation and obstruction caused by the mucus, which leads to frequent lung infections and reduced airflow. As a result, children with cystic fibrosis often present with respiratory symptoms, including chronic cough, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Recognizing and anticipating these respiratory symptoms is crucial for monitoring and managing the child's health effectively. While poor appetite can be a concern due to malabsorption issues in cystic fibrosis, especially with pancreatic insufficiency, it is not as directly characteristic of the disorder as the cough. Frequent urinary infections and ribbon-like stools are not typical findings associated with cystic fibrosis, making the dry, non-productive cough a more definitive indicator of the condition.

In a child diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, a dry, non-productive cough is a common finding. This is primarily due to the thick, sticky mucus that accumulates in the lungs, making it difficult to clear. The cough is a response to the irritation and obstruction caused by the mucus, which leads to frequent lung infections and reduced airflow. As a result, children with cystic fibrosis often present with respiratory symptoms, including chronic cough, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Recognizing and anticipating these respiratory symptoms is crucial for monitoring and managing the child's health effectively.

While poor appetite can be a concern due to malabsorption issues in cystic fibrosis, especially with pancreatic insufficiency, it is not as directly characteristic of the disorder as the cough. Frequent urinary infections and ribbon-like stools are not typical findings associated with cystic fibrosis, making the dry, non-productive cough a more definitive indicator of the condition.